Story · Ajahn Brahm
“Fear killed twenty thousand”
Content note: attribution doubtful
The story — as told by Ajahn Brahm (verbatim captions)
I remember reading that in a great story by Edgar Allan Poe, "The Mask of the Red Death," only a short story. I remember it was a story about the plagues which hit Europe during the Middle Ages, which devastated 20%, 30%, 40% of the population of cities. And then this little scene from the play... there were the demons, the devils who were supposed to be spreading this plague, and they met together in a clearing in the forest, and one asked the other, "You've been to Paris, how many people did you kill there?" "1,000." "You've been to London, how many you kill there?" "2,000." "You've been to some other city, Frankfurt, how many killed there?" "I only killed about 50, but fear killed 20,000.
▶ Watch Ajahn Brahm tell it from 29:13 (to 30:00)
A reflection (in the spirit of Ajahn Brahm's talk)
In this old tale, a plague demon killed fifty and fear killed twenty thousand. The link to Poe is doubtful, and it isn't a medical statistic. Still, panic can lead us into worse choices than the danger itself. When frightening news comes, take a breath, find good information, and let calm, not fear, choose your next step.
In brief (our summary)
Plague demons meet in a forest clearing to compare tolls: one killed 1,000 in Paris, another 2,000 in London; the third says he killed only about 50 in Frankfurt — “but fear killed 20,000.”
Teaching point
Fear often kills more than the disease itself.
When this story may help
- health anxiety
- pandemic fear
- serious diagnosis
Themes
Source & credit
Told by Ajahn Brahm in The Attitude Of Fearlessness | Ajahn Brahm | 21-11-2008 · 2008-11-30 · ▶ watch from 29:13 to 30:00 · Buddhist Society of Western Australia
4 other tellings of this story
- How to deal with chronic pain | Ajahn Brahm | 04-07-2014 · 2014-07-06 · ▶ watch from 49:49 to 51:39 · Buddhist Society of Western AustraliaJul 2014 telling: Poe plague demons compare tolls; Brussels demon — fear killed two thousand; linked to SARS/bird-flu panic.
- Relax. Everything's out of control! | by Ajahn Brahm | 26 June 2015 · 2015-06-27 · ▶ watch from 21:46 to 23:12 · Buddhist Society of Western Australia2015 telling: attributed again to Poe's 'Masque of the Red Death'; demons report Berlin 600, London 400, Paris 500; the Rome demon killed 200 but fear killed 2,000. Applied to the MERS scare.
- Being Afraid | Ajahn Brahm | 16 March 2018 · 2018-03-18 · ▶ watch from 55:42 to 56:37 · Buddhist Society of Western AustraliaMar 2018 telling: attributed to Edgar Allan Poe's 'The Masque of the Red Death' (the plot as told is not Poe's — attribution doubtful); demons report London 200, Paris 300, Berlin 400, Warsaw 50 'but fear killed a thousand' (he doubts it was Poland).
- Courage | Ajahn Brahm | 8 Jul 2016 · 2016-07-09 · ▶ watch from 29:51 to 31:12 · Buddhist Society of Western AustraliaJul 2016 telling: attributed to Edgar Allan Poe's 'Masque of the Red Death'; Berlin 200, Paris 400, London 500, the last 'only killed ten, and fear killed a thousand'.
The narrative is Ajahn Brahm's own telling, quoted from the talk captions. The summary and reflection are Being Mindful Stories's editorial notes. Please credit the teacher and link the original talk. Markdown version